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New York estate law questions

Can you disinherit a spouse in New York?

A will can say the spouse takes nothing. The spouse can elect against it. Under Estates, Powers and Trusts Law § 5-1.1-A, the elective share is the greater of fifty thousand dollars or one-third of the net estate, and it reaches assets that were moved outside the will.

A valid prenuptial or postnuptial agreement can waive the election. A sentence in the will cannot. The notice of election is served within six months of the issuance of letters, and it is filed with the Surrogate’s Court.

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